If you
have copied files to a floppy disk and created folders, you are now ready to
create a web page.
Creating a web
page | Linking pages | Bookmarks
Creating a web page
- Open the LastNamePaper folder and double-click
on the file containing your paper.
- In the "File" menu, click "Save
As".
- In the "Save in" box, find the
folder "LastNameWeb" and double-click it.
- In the "File name" box, type "index.htm".
This file is going to be your home page, and home pages should always be named index or default. Web browsers recognize
these names as home pages and automatically go to that page in a folder.
- Click in "Save as type" and scroll until you see
"Web Page" (or HTML). Select "Web Page".
- Click "Save".
Congratulations! You have just converted your
paper to a web page and saved it in the Web folder. Your paper can now be
uploaded to a web server and displayed on a web browser. To convince
yourself of the latter, open your page in a web browser.
- Close your word-processing program and any
open files in it.
- Open a window displaying the contents of your
floppy drive.
- Double-click on the folder "LastNameWeb".
- Double-click on "index".
If you have saved the file properly as a web
page, Netscape or Internet Explorer (depending on which is installed as default
in your computer) will open and display your paper in a browser window.
Creating more web pages
A minimum requirement for the web project
assignment is to create three pages and link them.
The first step is to create two more pages. We will create
the pages
"paper" and "bib". One will contain the
body of your paper, the other your bibliography.
How you do this will depend on whether you have the
information in one file or more than one file.
Case 1--One file.
In this case, you will copy the file twice, changing file
names and contents as needed.
- Open Microsoft Word.
- On the "File" menu, click
"Open". In the "Look in" box, find the folder "LastNameWeb".
Click it, then double-click the file "index".
- On the "File" menu, click
"Save As". Make sure the "Save in" box shows
"LastNameWeb", because you want to save the new file in the same
folder as "index."
- In the "File name" box, type
"paper.htm".
- Make sure the "Save as type" box
reads "Web Page" (or HTML), then click Save.
- Repeat steps 3-5, except
that in the "File name" box, type "bib.htm", then click Save.
- Delete everything in "bib.htm"
except the bibliography, then Save and Close.
- Open "paper.htm".
Delete the title page information and the bibliography, then Save and Close.
- Open "index.htm". Delete
everything except the title page information, then Save and Close.
Case 2--More than one
file. In this case, you will turn the existing bibliography
and/or title page files
into web pages.
- Change the name of the
paper file from "index.htm" to "paper.htm". In Windows, right-click on the
file, then left-click "Rename".
- Open the "LastNamePaper" folder,
then double-click on the file containing your title
page.
- On the "File" menu, click
"Save As".
- In the "Save in" box, find the
"LastNameWeb" folder and click it.
- In the "File name" box, type
"index.htm".
- In the "Save as type" box, click
"Web Page" or "HTML".
- Click "Save".
- Repeat steps 2-7 with the
bibliography file. Save it as a web page with the file name "bib.htm".
Linking pages. For this
assignment, you must also link the web pages.
1. Link "index" to
"paper".
- Open your word processor.
- Open the "index" page.
- Type "This is a link to the
paper."
- Highlight the sentence you just typed.
- Go to the "Insert" menu and click on
"Hyperlink".
- Click Browse for File.
- Click on "paper", then "OK".
- Click "OK" on the "Insert Hyperlink" dialog box.
- Click "File", then "Save".
2. Link "paper" to "index".
- Open "paper".
- Type "This is a link to the home page."
- Highlight the sentence you just typed.
- Go to the "Insert" menu and click on
"Hyperlink".
- Click "Browse for File".
- Click on "index", then "OK".
- Click "OK" on the "Insert Hyperlink" dialog box.
- Click "File", then "Save".
3. Test your links.
- Click on the hyperlink you have created.
Index should appear.
- Click on the hyperlink in index.
"paper" should appear.
4. Repeat for "bib"
Congratulations! You now have a fully
functioning web site with multiple pages and links between them.
Creating a hyperlink to a site on the
World Wide Web.
- Open Word, then the page in which you want
to place the hyperlink.
- Leaving Word open, connect to the Internet
and open your web browser.
- Find a site you would like to link to your
web page.
- Copy the URL (web address) in the Address
box.
- Return to Word and type in some text you
want to make a hyperlink.
- Highlight the text and Click on Insert, then
Hyperlink.
- In the box Type the file or Web Page name,
paste the address you copied from the web browser and click OK
- Save.
Bookmarks
Bookmarks are hyperlinks WITHIN a web page. They
take you from one part of a page to another. Bookmarks can be useful for long
pages with several headings, or to go to a footnote and back. Creating a
bookmark is a two-step process.
- Insert bookmark.
- Place the cursor on the page where you
want the bookmark to go--the destination. Hint: You may want to
highlight a distinctive word from the heading or text. You'll see why in
the next step.
- Click Insert-->Bookmark. If you
highlighted text, it will appear automatically as the Bookmark Name;
otherwise, give it a distinctive, one-word name. Click OK.
- Create hyperlink.
- Go to where you want the hyperlink to
be--e.g., at the top of the page. Type the text you want for the
hyperlink and highlight it.
- Click Insert-->Hyperlink. In the
Optional area, click the Bookmark drop-down box and find the name of the
Bookmark you created. Click on it, then click OK.
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